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00:00:00 - Introduction

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Partial Transcript: MT: Now is it recording?

JT: Yeah

MT: Check

JT: This is Joe Trigalet with the Bristow Historical Society in Bristow, Oklahoma, and this interview is part of the Historical Societies ongoing oral history project. The date is June 6, 2021 and I’m sitting here with Mary Jane Trigalet who is going to tell me a little bit about her history in the Bristow area, and the workings of the garment factory.

Keywords: Bristow Historical Society; Bristow, Oklahoma; Garment Factory; Joe Trigalet; Mary Jane Trigalet

00:00:30 - Family History

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Partial Transcript: JT: So a few questions about you first, what was your name at birth?

MT: Mary Jane Trigalet

JT: And where were you born?

MT: In Okmulgee, Oklahoma on August the 26th, 1942.

JT: 1942, was that in home or hospital

MT: In a hospital

JT: And your parents’ names?

MT: Was Jean Francois Trigalet (ph) and Margaret Ann Jidasco Trigalet (ph)

JT: And when were they married?

MT: They were married on May the 27th, 1939

Keywords: Jean Francois Trigalet; Margaret Ann Jidasco Trigalet; Mary Jane Trigalet; Okmulgee, Oklahoma

00:02:50 - Garment Factory

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Partial Transcript: JT: And then, I forgot. Okay well thank you. Okay, now then, we were here—and this was my idea basically because I know that you worked a long time out at the garment factory

MT: 19 Years

JT: 19 years at the garment factory. Now first of all, did you work there until they closed down?

MT: M-m

JT: Oh okay

MT: No, no they were going to come along—excuse me, they were coming along and cutting everybody’s wages, cutting their piecework’s. And they got to me after 19 years and were cutting mine back and they told me what my new rates were gonna be and already a lot of people had left the garment factory to go to work at the carpet plant. And so then I didn’t want to go work the carpet plant and I happened to drive by that Saturday morning and they were building the community bank drive in down by the railroad tracks and I thought “I know I can do anything they do”. So the next Monday, I left work early and went home, changed to look presentable, and walked into community bank and asked for an application. And the person I asked for the application was Billy Faha (ph), and he said “You wait right there and I’ll get that application for you”.

Keywords: Billy Faha; Gossard Artemis; Miss Elaine

00:21:14 - Pay Scale

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Partial Transcript: JT: Okay, so I was going to get to that, but first of all before I get there to talk about the—

MT: Processes?

JT: The, no the pay scale and how things worked

MT: Oh that was, yeah so all these different processes there’d be a piece of kind of a thin cardboard, and all of the processes were, how was it. Let me kind of start over, okay so you had this piece of paper more or less about the size of a typing sheet, and it told what that was, the size of it and everything and then down below I think there were pins on, I think two rows, and they were little printed tickets. Anyway you snipped that off with your scissors and you had this stuff called paper tape, it was actually a big big roll of brown paper, like wrapping paper that was sticky. And so if you didn’t have a thing, a sponge to wet down, you licked them all. But anyway you wear them down and you stuck them on your paper and that’s what you turned in for your work, that’s what you did, how many of those you had on that paper. And that’s how you got, that was called piecework.

00:30:22 - Starting Work

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Partial Transcript: JT: Okay, so you worked there 19 years, and you talked a little about your pregnant and you stuck a needle through your—

MT: Yeah

JT: Why did you go to work there?

MT: Well, it’s just like anybody else. You’re young and you’re getting a family and sometimes one income just doesn’t do it. And so you start looking around.

JT: Okay so you were, you started looking around for a job. It wasn’t that you had a perplivity (ph) to do some sewing

MT: No no cause it’s—there’s so much of it that you would not call basic sewing

JT: No it was an assembly line

00:37:01 - Miss Elaine

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Partial Transcript: JT: And so you talked about—also, earlier you talked about the label, the Miss Elaine

MT: Mhm

JT: Were there other labels too or just the one Miss Elaine

MT: Miss Elaine was it, now I think there was maybe a variation of what set on the label like luxury or I don’t know, [Indecipherable]

JT: Yeah

MT: And I don’t think I—did I ever tack on labels? They were just tacked on as the garment was finished, that was one of the final things I think. Some of those may have been put on before they were sewed, I really can’t remember that part.

JT: Okay but it was all Miss Elaine?

MT: It was all Miss Elaine

Keywords: Clarks; Gossard Artemis; Macys; Miss Elaine; Utica Square; Zacs

00:39:35 - Packaging

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Partial Transcript: JT: Yeah, so all the jobs that you did, did you ever have to fold the garments and put them in the boxes?

MT: No, I didn’t have to do that. But there were some people who could, and they were on piece work too, that folding and there were some people who could fold those really nice and put those right down in that box and like I think like the panties a lot of the time there’d be like three in a box. And of course the gowns and all that, they’d just be one. Then those boxes were all stacked up over and then the shipping department would out them into the bigger boxes for transporting out

JT: Yeah, cases, cases of those little smaller boxes. It seems to me that someone had to pop those boxes into shape, that they would’ve come in flat and that someone would’ve had to—

MT: Yeah if I remember right as you did it, I had one very good friend that was a folder and as you did it, you just took that box, you know, and you’ve seen these flat boxes, they have these little creases on there and everything. You’d just take that flat box and you’d flip it around, put your garments in it, flip the top around, and—

JT: Right

Keywords: Marie Shelton

00:41:53 - Roles

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Partial Transcript: JT: Yeah, okay. Well, so you mostly did button holes and buttons

MT: Tacking

JT: And tacking

MT: And the—I forgot about the bra straps actually, and yeah I did a few of those things. It was interesting though but especially when I think I was doing the tacking; it was like almost [Indecipherable]. I used to sit there and write poems

JT: Well I was gonna say a lot of times, and I learned this years and years ago, that people who like assembly line work, they like it because it’s repetitious and they can actually think of things

MT: Oh yeah, you can—like I said I could’ve wrote novels. But I did write some poetry and what I used to write it on was that little brown sticky paper. And we all, most of us had our little radios with us and we listened to music and everything and, you know, nobody turned them up so loudly. Usually you could hear it right in your area. Because, you know, machines weren’t like stacked on top of each other, you had several feet in between

00:47:41 - Machine Malfunctions

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Partial Transcript: JT: Well did, maybe not your machine, but maybe your machine. Did they ever just break?

MT: Oh yeah, we had two really good mechanics and I think actually there for a while there was three, and you put up a flag at your place and if you were having enough of a problem and they didn’t come soon enough, you got one of the four girls to go tell them what was going on because it was your downtime and if you wasn’t doing it, you wasn’t getting tickets. So you know, if you were down for 40 minutes, you could lose a lot of product there

JT: Yeah

MT: And so anyway, yeah it was—but they worked hard and they were—

JT: Never had the machine just blow up on you or anything?

00:51:19 - Training

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Partial Transcript: JT: Okay, well did you ever, did you ever do things like dad did? Was there another plant? Was a Gossard plant that you would go--?

MT: There were other plants, but I never had to go to one

JT: You never had to?

MT: No, I think maybe, maybe, especially some of the supervisors or something like that, and I’m not sure whether the technicians that did the timing and stuff if they ever went to other plants to see how well they were doing a certain process, I don’t know for sure on that. I just remember two different people that were [Indecipherable] of the technicians that worked with me and you know, of course when I was first started the first few years, no one ever come to time me for anything. But as I got into more and more doing different things and was doing good on that, then they come and time me.

Keywords: Gossard Artemis

00:55:16 - Seasons

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Partial Transcript: JT: And so what’s this—can you explain what the seasons were?

MT: Well you were always way ahead of the seasons so you were making things that were for the winter, you were making those during the summer time, and then you would get back into making the thinner, finer things that would go out for the spring and all and that’s usually when you would start new styles and stuff, and then when it was gonna start on the winter stuff, you would have some new styles, sometimes the same styles and something else added

JT: Well when you said that there were 75 to 100 per season, so did that, did they—

MT: No I’m just saying during all those years, I think that the average would’ve been

JT: Okay

Keywords: Brams; Neiman Marcus; Sharwood, PA

01:01:22 - Perks

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Partial Transcript: MT: So, yeah. And we could, we were given the option of ordering things

JT: Oh from the other factory?

MT: Well for any, we could look in the catalogue and order anything, we could order things that we made, and then a lot of people in Bristow knew that they would sell their left over cloth sometimes, and of course we were right there so we got first chance to get anything, and laces and stuff like that when they quit using a certain lace, they would, you know, you could go back and if you want some of it you could buy it, and it was pretty handy.

JT: It sounds handy

MT: And I think there’s some stuff of course as usual in any place like that that came out of there that wasn’t bought

JT: Yeah

01:04:20 - Union

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Partial Transcript: JT: Was there any ever any talk of, or maybe it was, but was there a union out there?

MT: Oh yeah we were union

JT: Were you? Okay

MT: Yeah, I get a small pension now because I was there 19 years and not a lot but it comes in every month

JT: But did anybody wanna go on strike?

MT: No I don’t think we ever did, there was one thing happened that one time and what was that? For some reason we did have to shut down and I don’t remember all of the reasons behind it, but we all actually got unemployment and they set it up to where this unemployment place would come and I think we went to that, you know up here on 10th street? That white building? At 10th and chestnut?

01:07:55 - Coworker Functions

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Partial Transcript: MT: Yeah I wished, I just happened to remember that too. There were things, there were things. But just, this is a part you won’t want to put in there, but when we had the dinners, we knew who made what and we knew who’s we avoided

JT: [Indecipherable]

MT: And there were two or three of those that we avoided, but there was some interesting food too, it was always good but still, yeah.

JT: Yeah

MT: Yeah, we had to, you had to

JT: Okay, well I’m not gonna ask—you know I really wanted to do this to get through how the garment factory worked

MT: Yeah

JT: And I think I’ve got pretty much a sense of the way things worked and the assembly line

01:12:33 - Family

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Partial Transcript: JT: So Bug [Indecipherable]

MT: So you gonna edit that? You gonna put bug in there, are you gonna leave that?

JT: Yeah I think so, I think I will. I’ll have to explain that, but—

MT: Well you can explain that, you can explain the family thing and all

JT: Yeah

MT: You know? And just say this is my oldest sister and whatever

JT: Yeah, yeah this is my oldest sister. My dad had a nickname for her, he called her Jane Bug because of the June Bug, and so that kind of got—

MT: Actually no, he called my Betsy. And that got started from Janet, so Janet started calling me, couldn’t say Mary Jane so she said Mary Jane, and then my two brothers and my cousin decided it sounded like she was saying drain, so they started calling me drain bug.

01:14:32 - Radio

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Partial Transcript: MT: Well I can tell you another thing that you may not put in there or not. Anyway this one time we were—we always had our radios right there and one of my real good friends was across from me and she was one that did the hanging so we could chat back and forth a little bit, but always had the radio. Well I listened to this one station out of Tulsa, and one of the pizza companies was giving out these tickets, and then they had these drawings every day, maybe even more than one a day, I can’t remember it. Anyway, so we had our radios all tuned to this station so we could hear the numbers called. So we’d take our weekends and go to different pizza places in Tulsa and get tickets. So then instead of holding all tickets, we’d write our list of numbers down so we had this list of numbers. So this one time I had to go over to the IRS the day before, and really bugged me out even though it didn’t cost me a bunch or anything, but just the whole thing had been traumatic and bummed me out.

Keywords: Cherry Cherry; Neil Diamond

01:18:30 - Conclusion

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Partial Transcript: JT: Well, thank you again for coming up here and doing this

MT: You’re welcome

JT: And we’ll end this now

MT: Yeah you can [Indecipherable]

JT: I probably will